Network
BERITA DIY - Berikut informasi contoh soal Explanation Text beserta jawaban, tips menjawab soal tentang proses yang terjadi dalam pembentukan sesuatu.
Beberapa contoh soal Explanation Text dalam pelajaran bahasa Inggris bisa dicek di sini baik siswa SMP atau SMA sederajat.
Berikut juga akan dilampirkan tips untuk menjawab dan memahami soal Explanation Text bisa cek selengkapnya.
Sebagai informasi contoh soal Explanation Text berikut ini bisa dijadikan referensi bahan belajar siswa-siswi.
Baca Juga: Contoh Soal Agama Islam Kelas 1 Semester 2 2023 dan Kunci Jawaban untuk UAS PAI
Bila mengalami kendala atau kesulitan dalam memahami soal dan jawabannya, siswa-siswi bisa mendiskusikan dengan teman atau guru.
Adapun Explanation Text atau teks penjelasan adalah salah satu jenis teks fungsional yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang suatu peristiwa atau fenomena tertentu.
Teks Explanation Text juga sering didapati dalam buku-buku pelajaran untuk menjelaskan tentang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, serta digunakan dalam media massa untuk memberikan informasi kepada pembaca.
Tips dan Trik Memahami Explanation Text
Pertama, baca teks secara keseluruhan untuk mendapatkan gambaran umum tentang apa yang dijelaskan. Kedua, baca teks per paragraf dan cari tahu ide utama dari setiap paragraf.
Ketiga, catat kata-kata kunci yang digunakan dalam setiap paragraf. Keempat, cari tahu arti kata-kata yang tidak dipahami. Kelima, ketahui ilustrasi yang digunakan dalam teks.
Berikut contoh soal dan jawaban tentang teks explanation tips menjawab pertanyaan:
1. What is the text about?
Jawaban: The text is about explanation text and how to understand it easier.
2. What is the main purpose of explanation text?
Jawaban: The main purpose of explanation text is to explain a specific thing or phenomenon.
3. What are the tips to understand explanation text?
Jawaban: The tips to understand explanation text are to read the text as a whole, read the text per paragraph, note down the keywords, find out the meanings of unfamiliar words, and understand the illustrations used in the text.
Baca Juga: Cara Membuat Scrolling Text WhatsApp atau WA untuk Membentuk Pola Tulisan: Bisa Pakai HP dan Laptop
Contoh Soal Explanation Text
- The following text is for questions 1 to 4.
Tsunami
A tsunami occurs when a major fault under the ocean floor suddenly slips. The displaced rock pushes water above it like a giant paddle, producing powerful water waves at the ocean surface. The ocean waves spread out from the vicinity of the earthquake source and move across the ocean until they reach the coastline, where their height increases as they reach the continental shelf, the part of the earth's crust that slopes, or rises, from the ocean floor up to the land.
A tsunami washes ashore with often disastrous effects such as severe flooding, loss of lives due to drowning, and damage to property.
A tsunami is a very large sea wave that is generated by a disturbance along the ocean floor. This disturbance can be an earthquake, a landslide, or a volcanic eruption. A tsunami is undetectable far out in the ocean, but once it reaches shallow water, this fast-traveling wave grows very large.
Soal 1
Tsunami happens because ...
A. The displaced rock pushes water above it.
B. A significant fault under the ocean floor slips suddenly.
C. The ocean waves spread out from the vicinity of the source.
D. The waves move across the ocean until they reach the beach.
Jawaban: B. A significant fault under the ocean floor slips suddenly.
Soal 2
What are the impacts of tsunamis?
A. The part of the Earth's crust that slopes, or rises, from the ocean floor down to the land.
B. A tsunami washes ashore with often disastrous effects such as flooding and loss of lives.
C. A tsunami is a very large sea wave that is not generated by a disturbance along the ocean floor.
D. A tsunami is detectable far out in the ocean.
Jawaban: B. A tsunami washes ashore with often disastrous effects such as flooding and loss of lives.
Soal 3
We understand from the text that tsunami ...
A. Causes the movement of the earth.
B. Forms a new shape of the coastline.
C. Makes unfortunate events.
D. Rises a new coastal land.
Jawaban: C. Makes unfortunate events.
Soal 4
"... producing powerful water waves at the ocean surface." The synonym of the underlined word is ...
A. Fast
B. Deep
C. Quick
D. Strong
Jawaban: D. Strong
- How Earthquakes Happen (soal 5 dan 6)
Earthquake is one of the most destroying natural disasters. Unluckily it often happens in several regions. Recently a horrible earthquake has shaken West Sumatra. It has brought great damages. Why did it occur? Do you know how an earthquake happens?
Earthquake are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault. This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves. It makes the ground shake. When two blocks of rock or two plates are rubbing against each other, they stick a little.
They don’t just slide smoothly. The rocks are still pushing against each other but not moving. After a while, the rocks break because of all the pressure that’s built up. When the rocks break, the earthquake occurs.
During the earthquake and afterward, the [lates or blocks of rock start moving, and they continue to move until they get stuck again. The spot underground where the rock breaks is called the focus of the earthquake. The place right above the focus is called the epicenter of the earthquake.
Soal 5
What is the purpose of the text?
a. to tell how an earthquake happens
b. to explain how an earthquake happens
c. to describe how an earthquake happens
d. to explain why an earthquake happens
e. to persuade why an earthquake happens
Jawaban: b.
Soal 6. Where did the earthquake just occur?
a. West Sumatra
b. North Sumatra
c. West Sulawesi
d. East Sulawesi
e. Sumatra and Sulawesi
Jawaban: a.
- This Text is for question 7 to 8
All planes need air to presure under their wings to stay up in the air. As they move forward. The higher air pressure underneath their wings pushes them upward and gives them lift. The smooth, streamlined shape of the plane allows the air to flows easily over its surface. This helps to reduce the drag caused by the air pushing against the plane and allows it to move rapidly through the air.
Planes move forward using engines. This movement is called thrust. Moving forward Keeps a stream of moving air passing over the wings. If the engines fail, theplanes will begin to descend very quickly. The air above the wing moves faster, so it is at a lower pressure than the air under the wing. The air under the wing moves more slowly and is slightly squashed, so it is at a higher pressure than the air above the wing.
Soal 7
What does the text describe?
A. How the wings of a plane work
B. How the plane moves forward
C. How the plane is made
D. The engine of a plane
Soal 8
The planes stay up in the air when .....
A. A stream of moving air passes over their wings
B. There is air pressure under their wings
C. The wings move forward
D. The engines move faster
- The following text is for questions 9 to 11.
Silkworms live for only two or three days after laying eggs. About 36,000 to 50,000 eggs are laid, and these are carefully stored at the silkworm farm until they are ready to hatch. The eggs hatch into caterpillars, which feed on mulberry leaves. Soon, the caterpillars are ready to spin their cocoons.
Not all caterpillars can spin silk cocoons. Only the caterpillars of a silkworm moth known as ‘Bombyx Marie can do the such spinning. This caterpillar has special glands which secrete liquid silk through its lower lip. The liquid produced later hardens to form tine strands.
The caterpillar makes its cocoons using these strands. The threads on the outside of the cocoon are rough, while those inside are soft and smooth.
Some fully-spun cocoons are heated. This kills the pupa inside. The cocoons are then put into hot water to loosen the fine threads. Finally, these threads are reeled off the cocoons.
The length of unbroken thread produced by a single cocoon measures about one-and-a-half kilometers. Being twisted together several of these threads make single woven materials.
Soal 9
What is the purpose of the text ...
A. To persuade readers to buy silk.
B. To put silk into different categories.
C. To entertain readers with knowledge.
D. To describe how silk comes into existence.
Jawaban: D. To describe how silk comes into existence.
Soal 10
How are the threads on the outside of the cocoon ...
A. Fine
B. Soft
C. Rough
D. Strong
Jawaban: C. Rough
Soal 11
What are mulberry leaves for ...
A. Feeding caterpillars
B. Spinning cocoons
C. Storing threads
D. Hatching eggs
Jawaban: A. Feeding caterpillars
Demikian informasi contoh soal Explanation Text beserta jawaban, tips menjawab soal tentang proses yang terjadi dalam pembentukan sesuatu.***
